Healthcare system factors hindering effective utilization of diabetic medications among patients aged 45 years and above attending the DM clinic at Mpigi HCIV in Mpigi district. A cross-sectional study.

Abstract

Background

Limited access to healthcare services can significantly impact medication utilization among older patients with diabetes. The study aims to assess the healthcare system factors hindering the effective utilization of diabetic medications among patients aged 45 years and above attending the DM clinic at Mpigi HCIV in the Mpigi district.

 Methodology

The study employed a cross-sectional observational study design. Simple random sampling was used to select participants the study involved simple random sampling. A sampling frame was prepared, consisting of eligible patients attending the diabetic clinic at Mpigi HCIV.  Quantitative data was analyzed using appropriate statistical techniques such as descriptive statistics like frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations, which were calculated to describe

 Results

Most of the 27 participants were married, accounting for 54%, 14 participants reported having a high income, comprising 38%, and the majority that is 31 participants had a low income, making up 62% of the group. 34% that is 17 of the participants mentioned the distance from the health facility was a challenge, 24% that 12 of the participants mentioned the availability of drugs at a health facility as a challenge, 42% that is 21 of the participants mentioned that the waiting time is too long at the facility.

 Conclusion

The study also highlights the healthcare system-related challenges, including limited access to healthcare services. Addressing these barriers is crucial to improving medication utilization and overall diabetes management.

 Recommendations

Encourage family involvement and peer support groups to provide a strong social support network, which can positively impact medication utilization.