KNOWLEDGE OF CAESAREAN SECTION DELIVERY AMONG PREGNANT MOTHERS AT APAC GENERAL HOSPITAL, APAC DISTRICT. A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70572/agp.v1i12.9Keywords:
Pregnant mothers, Apac General Hospital, Apac District, Birth delivery methods, Knowledge of Caesarean sectionAbstract
Background
Cesarean section is a surgical procedure that involves incisions made through a mother’s abdomen and uterus to deliver one or more babies or to remove a dead fetus. The increased knowledge about cesarean section among mothers has been instrumental in the rise of cesarean section rates. This study aimed to assess the level of expertise towards Caesarean Section delivery among pregnant mothers at Apac General Hospital, Apac district.
Methodology
A descriptive cross-sectional design involved 32 pregnant mothers selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and results were analyzed using SPSS version 25 and presented in tables, graphs, and pie charts.
Results
16(50%) of the respondents were aged 20 – 29 years, the majority of the respondents 17(53.1%) had primary education and 15(46.9%) were para. On knowledge, it was revealed that; 32(100%) had heard about cesarean delivery, 24(75%) defined cesarean section as a surgical incision made through the uterus, 27(84.3%) mentioned that proper hygiene is recommended after cesarean section, 21(62.6%) knew damage to intestinal organs as a complication of cesarean section and 16(50%) had received information from the media.
Conclusion
Mothers had moderate knowledge because they had never received information about cesarean sections from the media. They knew the meaning of C/S and recommended hygiene after a cesarean section. However, they had limited knowledge about the necessary preparations needed for a cesarean section.
Recommendations
Ministry of Health should sensitize the public that the cesarean section procedure is one of the options for delivery and is offered at free cost at all public facilities.
References
Al Sulamy, A., Yousuf, S. and Thabet, H. (2019) Knowledge and Attitude of Pregnant Women toward Elective Caesarean Section in Saudi Arabia. Open Journal of Nursing, 9, 199-208 https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2019.92020
Arunda, M.O., Agardh, A. & Asamoah, B.O., (2020). Cesarean delivery and associated socioeconomic factors and neonatal survival outcome in Kenya and Tanzania: analysis of national survey data. Global Health Action, 13(1).
https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2020.1748403 PMid:32345146 PMCid:PMC7241493
Atuhaire, S., (2020). Knowledge and practices of post-cesarean section mothers towards self-care after delivery at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Maitanmi, B.T. Oluyomi, O.V., Aderemi, I.O., Maitanmi, J.O., Aminu, A, Ojewale ,M.O., Okondu, O.E. &Akingbade, O., (2023). Knowledge, attitude, and perception of cesarean section among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at Babcock University Teaching Hospital, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State. Journal of Maternal-Fetal Neonatal Med, 36(2): 2278019
https://doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2023.2278019 PMid:37953257
Nakafu, M. (2022). Knowledge, attitude, and practices of pregnant women towards the elective cesarean section in Nakaseke District. Makerere University Institutional Repository
Spek, L.D., Sanglier, S., Mabeya, H.M., Akker, T.V., Mertens, P.L.J. &Houweling, T.A.L. (2020). Socioeconomic differences in cesarean section - are they explained by medical need? An analysis of patient record data of a large Kenyan hospital. International Journal for Equity in Health, 19(117). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-020-01215-2 PMid:32641057 PMCid: PMC7341621
Tahlil , A. A., Mohamed, M. A., & Abdullahi, S. M. (2022). Knowledge, Attitude, and Willingness to Accept Caesarean Section Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at Banadir Hospital Mogadishu, Somalia. Daha International University Academic Journal (DIUAJ), 1(1), 11-21.
Ogunlaja, O.A., Ogunlaja, I.P., Akinola, S.E. &Aworinde, O.O., (2018). Knowledge, attitude, and willingness to accept Caesarean section among women in Ogbomoso, southwest Nigeria. South Sudan Medical Journal https://doi.org/10.4314/rejhs.v5i4.4
Yaqoub R.M, Khouj M.A., Alsaif A.A., Eissa, g.a., alhemdi, j.a.&albasri, s., (2022) Awareness and Knowledge of Caesarean Section Complications Among Women in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Cureus 14(12): e3215 https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.32152
Zewudu L, Keshaun F, Silesh M, Tefera M, Ketema Bogale E, Demis A, et al. (2024) Preference of cesarean delivery and its associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care at public health facilities of Debrebrehan City, Ethiopia: Cross-sectional study. PLoS ONE 19(1): e029699. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0296990 PMid:38295110 PMCid: PMC10829985
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 MAURINE RUTH OMUNO , KAKOMA GEORGE AKACHA, Ronald Awoi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
The Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license allows for the following terms:
-
Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
NonCommercial: You may not use the material for commercial purposes. Commercial use is any use primarily intended for commercial advantage or monetary compensation.
-
NoDerivatives: If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material. The work must be shared in its original form.
-
No Additional Restrictions: You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

