The knowledge of youth towards youth reproductive health services at Apac general Hospital, Apace district. A cross-sectional study.

Abstract

Background:

Limited awareness and misconceptions about Youth Friendly Reproductive Health Services (YFRHS) have contributed to risky sexual behaviors, unintended pregnancies, and unsafe abortions. This study assessed the knowledge of youth towards YFRHS at Apac General Hospital, Apac District.

 Methodology:

A descriptive cross-sectional study using quantitative methods was conducted among 50 youths aged 15–24 years attending the outpatient department and youth corner at Apac General Hospital. Respondents were selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using a structured interviewer-administered questionnaire and analyzed manually using tallying, coding, and Microsoft Excel. Findings were presented using tables, charts, and figures. Ethical approval and informed consent were obtained prior to data collection.

 Results:

Of the 50 respondents, 70% were female, and 58% were aged 18–21 years. Most respondents (70%) had heard about YFRHS, with media being the leading source of information (50%). However, knowledge was incomplete, as 58% believed reproductive health services were mainly for treatment rather than both prevention and treatment. Regarding components of YFRHS, 40% identified prevention and treatment of STIs, while only 16% mentioned post-abortion care. More than half (52%) believed such services should only be utilized by females, while 32% recognized that both males and females should access them. Nearly half (46%) knew that failure to use reproductive health services could lead to unwanted pregnancies.

 Conclusion:

Although awareness of YFRHS among youth at Apac General Hospital was moderate, comprehensive knowledge of the full range and purpose of these services was inadequate.

 Recommendations:

Health workers and district authorities should strengthen youth-focused health education through media, schools, and community outreach.