Knowledge about post-exposure prophylaxis among clinical officer students in Kampala School of Health Sciences, Wakiso District. A cross-sectional study.

Authors

  • Lovinsa Nakasolya Kampala School of Health Sciences.
  • Prosper Mubangizi Kampala School of Health Sciences

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70572/agp.v3i1.126

Keywords:

knowledge, Post-Exposure Prophylaxis, Clinical officer students, Kampala School of Health Sciences

Abstract

Background:

HIV/AIDS is a leading cause of death in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), with at least two-thirds of the world’s HIV infected people living in this region. The study aims to determine the knowledge towards Post Exposure Prophylaxis among clinical officer students in Kampala School of Health Sciences, Wakiso district.

 Methodology:

The study employed across sectional study design with a simple random sampling technique. Data was collected on a sample size of 50 respondents using semi-structured questionnaires. Data analysis was done manually using tally sheets, pens, and paper, and entered in excel computer program and presented in tables and figures.

 Results:

(52%) of the respondents were within the age range of 20-25 years, while the least (16%) were above the age of 35. All the respondents (100%) had heard about PEP. Most of the respondents (48%) obtained the information from clinical training. (65%) reported that PEP is found in health care services. 56% of the respondents had never attended a training on PEP. The majority of the respondents (52%) reported that the regimen used for PEP is TDF+3TC+DTG, (18%) reported that the regimen used is ABC+3TC+DTG. The majority of the respondents (82%) reported that the maximum time to delay PEP is 72 hours. The majority of the respondents (82%) said that PEP should be taken for 28 days, (8%) said that the duration of PEP is 8weeks.

 Conclusions:

Participants had adequate knowledge of post-exposure prophylaxis in view of the fact that all of them had ever heard about PEP (100%), and obtained knowledge from classroom lectures.

 Recommendations: 

The administrators of Kampala School of Health Sciences should organise training about PEP for the clinical officer students so that they improve on the knowledge on how to handle the situation in case of an exposure.

Author Biographies

Lovinsa Nakasolya, Kampala School of Health Sciences.

is a student of a diploma in Clinical Medicine and Community Health at Kampala School of Health Sciences.

Prosper Mubangizi, Kampala School of Health Sciences

is a lecturer at Kampala School of Health Sciences.

 

References

Getahun Kebede Beyera, Teresa Kisi Beyen (2014). Epidemiology of exposure to HIV/AIDS risky conditions in healthcare settings: the case of health facilities in Gondar City. North West Ethiopia. BMC Public Health. 14:1283.

Betelhem Anteneh, sewunet Admasu Balechew, Alem Endeshaw, zewdu Birrhanu Wubneh and Barun Ranjan Sarkar (2019). Knowledge, attitude, and practices of medical and health science students on antiretroviral-based HIV post-exposure prophylaxis in Ethiopia Hospital. BMC Health Services Research 19 (1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s/12913-019 4611-2.

Mathewos Biniam, Birhan Wubet, Kinfe Sebesbe, Boru Meaza, Tiruneh Gemechu, Addis Zelalem (2013). Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice towards post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV among health care workers in Gondar, North West Ethiopia. BMC Public Health. 13(1), 1-6.

Bilkisu Zubairu Iliyasu, Taiwo Gboluwaga Amole, Hadiza Shehu Galadanci, Shahida S Abdullahi, Muktar Hassan Aliyu (2020). Occasional Exposure to Blood and Body Fluids and Knowledge of HIV Post Exposure Prophylaxis among Medical and Allied Health Students in Northern Nigeria. The International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 11 (4), 196.

Kezang Tshering, Kinzang Wangchuk, Zimba Letho (2020). Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice of post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV among nurses at Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, Bhutan. PloS one, 15 (8), e0238069. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238069

Kumar Aswin, Ratnaprabha G. K. (2019). Awareness about HIV and post-exposure prophylaxis among students of a nursing college from central Karnataka. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health 6(1): 303-307

Mohammed Shamil, Nanati Legese, Yohannes Tadiwos (2021). Assessment of knowledge, attitude, practice, and associated factors towards Post-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV/AIDS among Health Professionals in Health Centers Found in Harari Region, Eastern Ethiopia.HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.), 13,41-51. http://doi.org/10.2147/HIV.S278150

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Published

2026-03-30

How to Cite

Nakasolya, L., & Mubangizi, P. (2026). Knowledge about post-exposure prophylaxis among clinical officer students in Kampala School of Health Sciences, Wakiso District. A cross-sectional study. AfroGlobal Perspectives, 3(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.70572/agp.v3i1.126

Issue

Section

Section of Health Sciences

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